Former Chief Justice Challenges Removal in High Court

Former Chief Justice Gertrude Araba Esaaba Sackey Torkornoo has initiated legal action at the High Court, seeking to overturn her removal from office by President John Dramani Mahama.

In a judicial review application filed through her lawyers, Justice Torkornoo contends that the President exceeded his constitutional authority when, on September 1, 2025, he issued a warrant dismissing her as both Chief Justice and as a Justice of the Superior Court of Judicature.

She argues that the procedure prescribed under Article 146 of the 1992 Constitution — which requires an inquiry by a duly constituted body before a Superior Court judge can be removed — was not followed.

Among the reliefs sought, Justice Torkornoo is asking the court to:

  • Declare that the President has no power to remove a Superior Court judge without adhering to the constitutionally mandated process.
  • Affirm that jurisdiction over any removal petition lies solely with a body established under Article 146(4).
  • Rule that the September 1 removal warrant is “unlawful, null, void, and of no effect.”

The case, titled The Republic v. Attorney-General, Ex Parte Justice Gertrude Araba Esaaba Torkornoo, is being pursued under Articles 23 and 141 of the Constitution and Order 55 of C.I. 47.

Legal analysts say the outcome could set a precedent on the scope of presidential authority over the judiciary, with far-reaching implications for judicial independence and constitutional governance in Ghana.

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